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Bread Dough

Author:

Vincenzo

Updated:

22nd Jul, 2025

4 Comments

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How to Make Bread Dough

Join me on a culinary journey as I guide you through the step-by-step process of creating bread dough, inspired by my beloved Nonna’s teachings, but with a unique Vincenzo’s Plate twist. This versatile recipe goes beyond traditional bread and can be used to craft delectable pizza bases, mouthwatering calzones, and an array of delightful bread varieties. Get ready to knead, rise, and bake your way to homemade bread perfection.

Watch How to Make BEAD DOUGH video recipe: 

https://youtube.com/watch?v=cvX37morL28

How to Make BREAD DOUGH Like an Italian

Vincenzo’s Top Tip To Make Bread Dough

Its better to keep mixing!

It is better to avoid using water and to instead just mix more until the dough is a touch harder.

Choose the right flour

Opt for high-quality bread flour, which has a higher protein content, resulting in better gluten development.

Measure ingredients accurately

Use a kitchen scale to measure flour and other ingredients precisely for consistent results.

Knead thoroughly

Dedicate enough time and effort to kneading the dough until it becomes smooth and elastic.

2 homemade dough balls on a baking tray

Bread Dough

Print Recipe
Prep Time: 20 minutes mins
Cook Time: 20 minutes mins
Total Time: 40 minutes mins
Servings: 6

Equipment

  • Large size mixing bowl
  • Large wooden board for mixing (or a wooden kitchen bench)
  • Wet tea towel (wet the tea towel in preparation for this dish and squeeze all the excess water out of it
  • Flat tray

Ingredients

  • 1 kg Plain sifted flour, or Italian flour for pizza
  • 50 g Table salt
  • 700 ml Tap water
  • 10 g Fresh yeast
  • Extra virgin olive oil, EVOO
  • A touch of pepper

Instructions

  • Place 700ml water into your mixing bowl.
  • Put 10g of fresh yeast into the water and assist it to dissolve with one of your hands by mixing it into the water. I only use my right hand to mix this and keep my left hand free (you will see how much this will help you very soon!).
  • Continue to mix the yeast in the water with your hand until it dissolves completely.
  • Now, add sifted flour to the bowl. Don’t put all of it in the bowl! Keep a small portion of the flour to the side as you will need it later on…
  • For a touch of seasoning, add 50g of table salt and a touch of pepper.
  • Using one hand only once again, mix the ingredients together and remember, don’t squash your dough, mix it!! Start by cupping part of the mixture and turning it back in to the remaining flour while rotating the bowl, bit by bit. This can get pretty technical but have fun mixing and getting to know the dough.
  • If you prefer using a mixer, you can, but I really believe that the best bread dough is made using the traditional mixing method, your hands!
  • Continue to mix it until there is no more flour left and if you have one, try to move it onto the bench.
  • And now? The best part! Use your hands and get to know the dough.
  • Your dough will more than likely still be a little too soft, and you know need to now add some of the left over flour.
  • To do this, put some flour and your hands and rub them together on top of the dough. This will help to make the dough dry, get rid of the flour which is stuck to your hands as well as begin to harden the dough.
  • Now, mix your dough using one hand at a time, while it continues to soften.
  • At this point if it is too soft, add a small amount of flour and if it is too hard add a tiny bit of water (but not too much!).
  • Begin to massage the dough, pressing quite hard. You can even punch it if you like! You really want a nice dough that moves with you so keep pressing and make sure there is no air in the dough.
  • Now that it is getting stronger, punch it a little more and it should make the bread dough nice and hard.
  • By this stage, the bread dough should have formed into a nice ball and have a pretty smooth texture.
  • To finish the dough, you will need to place it on a large wooden board or even your kitchen bench. It is best to use something wooden as the dough will still be quite sticky and it will get stuck on other materials.
  • Now, using both hands, press down on the dough, one at a time and then with both hands. Repeat this and you will notice that the texture continues to change, it will gradually become smoother and more stretchy.
  • Again, punch it a few times to get the air out – this is why it’s better to use your hands and not a machine – it can even help with stress!
  • You will need to massage the bread dough for about 15 minutes in total.
  • Now, mould the dough into a little ball and place it back in the bowl.
  • It’s time to now pour a very small portion of extra virgin olive oil over the dough (less than a tablespoon) and spread the oil over the dough with your hands until you have covered every part of it.
  • Now get your wet tea towel and place it over the top of your bowl which contains the dough. Make sure there are no gaps or holes letting air in, and put it in the fridge.
  • The bread dough should be in the fridge for around 20-24hr if you want the best results so it’s best to make this at least the day before.
  • Once you are ready to make your meal, get the dough out of the fridge make sure you massage the dough once again and then:
  • FOR BREAD:
  • Divide the dough by pulling a chunk off, stretching it slightly, and then moulding it into a longish, oval-like shape. This should weigh between 400-450grams.
  • This should be placed onto a flat tray which has some flour sprinkled at the bottom of it, so that the dough does not stick.
  • Then, it should rest for 15 minutes before you roll it out a little more.
  • This dough will stay fresh for around a week so you can be creative and make whatever you like!
  • E ora si mangia, Vincenzo’s Plate….Enjoy!

Video

Author: Vincenzo’s Plate

How to Serve Bread Dough

To serve bread dough, allow it to rise until it doubles in size, then punch it down and shape it according to your desired final product. Optionally, let it rise again if required by the recipe. Bake the bread at the recommended temperature and time, and once it’s done, let it cool before slicing or serving. Follow the specific instructions in your recipe for the best results.

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Recipe Rating




4 responses

  1. Ssusan
    May 23, 2024

    Is 50 grams of salt not to much on 1 kilo of flower

    Reply
    1. Vincenzo’s Plate
      May 23, 2024

      Thank you for your question! It might seem like a lot, but 50 grams of salt for 1 kilogram of flour actually falls within the typical range for many bread recipes, especially if you’re aiming for a well-seasoned loaf. Feel free to try reducing the salt to about 20 grams if 50 grams seems too much for your taste. It’s all about finding what works best for you. Let me know how it goes if you decide to tweak it!

      Reply
  2. Jim
    September 30, 2025

    do you use bread flour or all purpose?

    Reply
    1. Vincenzo’s Plate
      September 30, 2025

      Ciao Jim! I recommend using high-quality bread flour, because it has more protein and gives better gluten development, which means a lighter, airier dough. Let me know if you give my recipe a try.

      Reply

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